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REVISION NOTES

IGCSE Edexcel Physics

2.1 Mains Electricity

2.1.1 Use the following units: ampere (A), coulomb (C), joule (J), ohm (Ω), second (s), volt (V) and watt (W)

MeasurementUnit
CurrentAmperes (A)
ChargeCoulombs (C)
EnergyJoules (J)
ResistanceOhms (Ω)
TimeSeconds (s)
VoltageVolts (V)
PowerWatts (W)

2.1.2 Understand how the use of insulation, double insulation, earthing, fuses and circuit breakers protects the device or user in a range of domestic appliances

2.1.3 Understand why a current in a resistor results in the electrical transfer of energy and an increase in temperature, and how this can be used in a variety of domestic contexts

  • Electrons collide with metal atoms of resistor
  • Transfers electrical energy to thermal energy
  • Can be used in heating appliances, such as:
    • Electric heaters
    • Electric ovens
    • Electric irons
    • Stove
    • Water heater

2.1.4 Know and use the relationship between power, current and voltage:

 

Power = Current × Voltage

and apply the relationship to the selection of appropriate fuses.

2.1.5 Use the relationship between energy transferred, current, voltage and time:

 

Energy Transferred = Current × Voltage × Time

2.1.6 Know the difference between mains electricity being alternating current (a.c.) and direct current (d.c.) being supplied by a cell or battery

Back
Next
1. Forces & Motion

1.1 Movement and Position

1.2 Forces, Movement, Shape and Momentum

2. Electricity

2.1 Mains Electricity

2.2 Energy and Voltage in Circuits

2.3 Energy Charge

3. Waves

3.1 Properties of Waves

3.2 The Electromagnetic Spectrum

3.3 Light and Sound

4. Energy Resources & Energy Transfers

4.1 Energy Transfers

4.2 Work and Power

4.3 Energy Resources and Electricity Generation

5. Solids, Liquids & Gases

5.1 Density and Pressure

5.2 Change of State

5.3 Ideal Gas Molecules

8. Astrophysics

8.1 Motion In The Universe

8.2 Stellar Evolution

8.3 Cosmology

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